Abstract and video presentation for primary classes on the topic “The World of Medicinal Plants”
Goal : To summarize children’s knowledge about the plant world
During the classes
Warm-up in order to create a comfortable environment of “Happiness”.
According to scientists, a good stretch improves your mood because it affects the brain and its pleasure centers. It also improves blood supply to the blood vessels of the eyes and brain, and enhances taste and tactile sensations.
Together with the children we do the “Happiness” warm-up. Inhale, interlace your fingers above your head, stretch your arms up, and your legs with your heels toward the floor, hold for 6-8 seconds in this position, slowly relax and exhale. If necessary, repeat two or three times, smile at yourself, you will immediately feel a surge of vigor and energy. Also, when stretching, the hormone of joy and pleasure is produced - Endorphin.
introduction
The plant world is the greatest miracle of nature, our healing wealth and the kingdom of beauty. Each plant is a kind of factory in which the synthesis of a wide variety of rare and useful substances for humans occurs. Many medicinal plants have passed through the centuries, giving health to dozens of generations. They have become firmly established in modern medicine and continue to heal the sick.
Nature has created numerous pathogenic factors for humans. However, against every pathogenic factor - from the slightest, invisible to the naked eye (microbes, viruses, fungi, protozoa, etc.), to the larger (bites of snakes and poisonous animals, injuries, wounds, etc.) - it armed a person with numerous protective and healing mechanisms.
Every year, people become more and more convinced that in nature itself, in the great cycle of life processes, there is a solution to many problems associated not only with the occurrence of individual diseases, but also with the problem of their drug therapy.
Riddles about medicinal plants that grow in our area
1. Just touch, pull back your palm: The grass burns like fire. (Nettle)
2. I turn white as a fluffy ball in a clean field, and the breeze blows - a stalk remains. (Dandelion)
3. There is a little curl in the garden - a white shirt. Heart of gold, what is it? (Chamomile)
4. Not caring about the weather, she walks around in a white sundress, and on one of the warm days May gives her earrings. (Birch)
5. Sits on a stick in a red shirt, belly is full, stuffed with pebbles. (Rose hip)
Working with cards in a game form “Guess the plants from the photo”: Paste a photo of the plants into the appropriate “window” with the name of the given medicinal plant.
Watch the video: “ Medicinal plants of our region”, self-test of working with cards, and also children briefly gain knowledge about the medicinal properties of each plant studied in the lesson.
Health Recipes “Dandelion and Nettle”
Dandelion In our country, dandelion is most often perceived as a weed. Meanwhile, in Europe they treat him with great respect. Do you know that in many countries (Holland, Japan, France, USA, India) entire plantations are grown with dandelions? And they treat every part of it with such reverence. Nothing goes to waste.
Salads, healthy jam, healing wine, kidney preservation - this is not a complete list of what is made from a simple dandelion. Moreover, plantations are grown on an industrial scale. Dandelion is also called “yellow ginseng.” And all thanks to its wonderful healing properties. Every woman who maintains a home and cares about the health of her household should know about them.
Nettle According to legend, the Tibetan lama and yogi Milarepa, meditating in a cave, ate only nettles, after which his skin acquired a greenish tint, but at the same time he acquired supernatural abilities.
See file for complete information.