Card index of finger games on lexical topics for preschoolers

New Year

New Year's toys

The holiday is approaching, the Christmas tree is being decorated.

(Raise their hands up “to the top of the tree” and, lowering them down, spread them to the sides.)

We hung up toys: beads, balls, crackers.

(Alternately connect the thumb with the rest

And here the lanterns hang, delighting the children with their sparkle.

(They twirl their palms in the air - “flashlights.”)

New Year's holiday We have been waiting for the holiday for a long time. Let's rub palms together. Winter has finally come. Clench your fists and press them together. Finally winter has come. Fingers “walk” along the table, along the knees. I brought a Christmas tree for a visit. Fingers show the Christmas tree, index fingers interlock. We all approached the Christmas tree, round dances started. Circular movements with the hands. Spin around, dance, lower your hands, relax. Even a little tired. Santa Claus come quickly, press your palms together, then stretch them forward. Bring us gifts.

Gifts Santa Claus brought gifts: “Walking” with their fingers on the table. Primers, albums, stamps, For each name they fold down dolls of bears and cars, one finger at a time, first on the Parrot and the penguin, on the right hand, then on the left hand. Half a bag of chocolate Made from the fingers of the right hand And a fluffy puppy! puppy's face, bent Woof! Woof! middle and index fingers - “ears”.

On the Christmas tree We had fun on the Christmas tree, Rhythmic clapping of our hands And we danced and frolicked. Fist bumps. Afterwards, the good Santa Claus “walks” with his middle and index fingers on the table. He gave us gifts. “draw” a large circle with their hands. He gave us huge bags, containing delicious items: Rhythmic clapping of hands, Candies in blue papers, Bend your fingers, starting with the big one, Nuts next to them, a pear, an apple, one golden tangerine.

Christmas tree They are waiting for the prickly beauty and “draw” a Christmas tree with their hands. In every home in December. Make a “house” with your palms. Lanterns will be lit on the branches, “lanterns” will be shown. Sparks fly in the silver. Hands above head, fingers extended. The house will immediately become festive. They join hands and dance in a circle. A round dance will begin. Santa Claus is in a hurry with gifts, They walk in a circle with an imaginary New Year is coming. a bag over your shoulders. Decorating the Christmas tree One, two, three, four, five Alternately connect the fingertips of both hands, starting with the thumb. We will decorate the Christmas tree. They join their palms in a “house” above their heads and spread their arms to the sides. We hang balls. They connect the fingertips of both hands, forming balls. Bright lanterns. Press their palms together, fingers spread, perform rotational movements with their palms forward and back. Cheerful Parsley, Show a long nose and various toys: They stretch their palms forward and a little naughty bear they show “bear’s paws” and sway from side to side and a little bunny they put their open palms to their heads

New Year New Year is coming! (Clap our hands) Children dance in a circle. (The hands are clasped with the fingers, the arms are extended, the hands are rotated in and out) Balls are hanging on the Christmas tree, (Alternately we connect the fingers on both hands, forming a ball) The lanterns are glowing. (Lanterns) Here are the ice flakes sparkling, (Clench and sharply unclench your fists alternately) Snowflakes are spinning. (Move your hands easily and smoothly) Santa Claus is coming to visit, (Fingers walk on his knees or on the floor) He brings gifts to everyone. (Rub your palms together) To count the gifts, (Clap your knees or the floor, one hand with your palm, the other with your fist, then change) We will bend our fingers: (massage each finger in turn) 1,2,3,4, 5,6,7,8,9,10.

"Herringbone"

There is a Christmas tree in front of us: (interlace the fingers of both hands)

Cones, needles, (clench fists, point out index fingers)

Balls, lanterns, (round fingers, connect fingertips)

Bunnies and candles, (clench your fingers into a fist, pointing your index and middle fingers up)

Stars, people. (put palms together, spread fingers).

"Father Frost"

This finger is Santa Claus. (hands clench into fists, thumbs up)

He has a red nose (the index fingers are bent out of the fists one by one)

There is a gray beard. (bend middle fingers)

We always look forward to seeing him! (make beckoning movements with palms)

He will come with the Snow Maiden (“fingers walk” on the table)

And he will bring gifts. (clap hands)

Finger gymnastics for children 3 years old

This section presents finger gymnastics for children 3 years old.

We have collected the most popular finger games so that you can engage and play with your child for fun.

The finger gymnastics card file for 3 years old includes the following finger games:

Finger game Lanterns
Finger game Cabbage
Finger game Wash your hands
Finger game Knead the dough
Finger game Baking pancakes
Finger game Flags
Finger game Ball
Finger game Hedgehog
Finger game Boat
Finger game Steamboat
Finger game River and fish
Finger game Trees
Finger game Roots
Finger game Bird drinks water
Finger game Chick in the nest
Finger game Bird flies
Finger game Flower
Finger game Kitty
Finger game Barn
Finger game House
Finger game Trumpet
Finger play Chair
Finger game Table
Finger game Gate
Finger game Castle
Finger game Bunny
Finger game Scissors
Finger game Fork
Finger game Ring
Finger game Glasses
Finger game Man
Finger game Skier
Finger game Goat
Finger game Bridge
Finger game Snail
Finger game Bee
Finger game Frog
Finger game Three heroes
Finger game Friendly fingers
Finger game Dog
Finger game Horse
Finger game Cat
Finger game Mouse
Finger play Rooster
Finger game Chicken
Finger game Goose
Finger game Family
Finger game House
Finger game Get to work
Finger game Fingers go to bed
Finger game Fingers say hello
Finger game Friendly guys
Finger game Visit
Finger game Finger-boy
Finger game Chain
Finger game We stomped

Finger games for children 3 years old

Finger game Lanterns

The lanterns came on, the lanterns went out. (Clench and unclench your fingers).

We'll light the lanterns, and then we'll go for a walk! Here the lanterns are shining, illuminating our way!

Finger game Preparing cabbage

We chop and chop the cabbage, (we show the movements of chopping with an axe) We salt and salt the cabbage, (imitate sprinkling salt) We three-three cabbage, (three palms against each other) We press-press the cabbage. (clench and unclench your fingers)

Finger game Wash your hands

Ah, water, water, water! Let's always be clean! (Wash your palms) Splash to the right, splash to the left! Our body became wet! (Shake off the water from your hands) Using a fluffy towel, wipe your hands very quickly. (We wipe our hands)

Finger game Knead the dough

We knead the dough, knead it, knead it! Press the dough, press it, press it! (we clench and unclench our hands) We will bake pies (we make movements as if we are sculpting)

Finger game Baking pancakes

Mom bakes pancakes for us, they are very tasty. We got up early today and eat them with sour cream. (The left hand is placed palm down, and the right hand is palm up and then alternate them).

Finger game Flags

I hold flags in my hands and wave to all the guys! (We raise our palms up and then lower them down)

Finger game Ball

I inflated an elastic ball, a mosquito bit it. If the balloon bursts, it doesn’t matter, I’ll inflate a new balloon. (The fingertips of both hands touch each other. The position of the hands is as if holding a ball. We return the fingers to their original position)

Finger game Hedgehog

Small prickly hedgehog. How good he is! (Place the fingers of one hand between the fingers of the other hand).

Finger game Boat

A small boat floats on the river, A boat takes kids for a walk. (Make a boat with your hands, press your thumbs down)

Finger game Steamboat

The steamboat floats along the river, And the chimney smokes like a stove. (Make a boat with your hands, raise your thumbs up)

Finger game River and fish

A little fish is swimming along the river, A little fish is beating its tail! (Put your palms together and demonstrate swimming movements with your palms).

Finger game Trees

There is a tree in the field, the wind moves the branches. (sway your arms from side to side) The wind is blowing in our faces, the tree is swaying! (swing your hands up and down without bending your fingers).

Finger game Roots

Tall beautiful trees grow here, (we raise our fingers up) And the roots under the ground drink water for them. (We press our hands to each other with the outer side and point them down, and move our thumbs to the side)

Finger game Bird drinks water

She bent down, grabbed it, picked it up and swallowed it. (We connect our fingers in the shape of a beak, showing how a bird pecks grains with its beak).

Finger game Chicks in the nest

Here are the chicks, and here is the nest. All the chicks are warm in the nest. (Make a ring with your fingers with one hand, and thread the fingers of the other hand into this ring).

Finger game Bird flies

The birds flew, (Wave your palms) They sat down and sat, Then they flew.

Finger game Flower

The sun rises, the flower blooms, the sun sets, the flower goes to bed.

(Draw a flower bud with your hands)

Finger game Kitty

Fist - palm. I'm walking like a cat! (Alternate hands: the left one is straightened, the right one is clenched into a fist, and then we alternate).

Finger game Barn

This house is called a barn. Who lives in a barn? Well, guess! (We show the roof with our fingers)

Finger game House

Look at the house with the chimney. You and I will live in it. (We draw a circle with two jerks)

Here stands a huge house, a terribly important house. A hundred windows in that house! It's multi-story. (Raise our arms above our heads and make a roof).

Finger game Trumpet

The house has a large chimney. You and I will live in it. The chimney on the roof looks up and smokes as if it is breathing. (Put cam on cam, and so alternate, representing a pipe)

Finger play Chair

Back and seat – Amazing chair! We'll sit on chairs and look at each other! (Place your palm vertically and place a fist on it, then alternate the handles)

Finger game Table

The cam is a thick leg. The lid on top is our palm. Small table. Time goes by... Together with your palm, the table will grow. (Place your fist and lower your palm horizontally, then alternate)

Finger game Gate

We will lock the gate tightly - the wolf will not be able to get into the house!

And we will lock the gates so that the toothy wolf cannot enter the house.

The gates are always open for friends, We welcome you, guests! Come in quickly! (Place your palms with an edge and connect your fingertips to each other)

Finger game Castle

There is a lock on the door - who could open it? (Quickly joining the fingers in a lock.) They pulled... (Pull the hands to the sides.) Twisted... (Wave-like movements.) Knocked... (The fingers are clasped together, the children knock with their palms.) And they opened! (The fingers unclasped.)

Finger game Bunny

Who's jumping on the lawn? This is a long-eared bunny!

The little gray bunny sits and wiggles his ears. One-two, one-two. And he moves his ears!

(Raise the index and middle fingers up, press the ring and little fingers to the palm with the thumb)

This bunny is under a pine tree. This bunny is under another.

(Position: Raise the index and middle fingers up, press the ring and little fingers into the palm with the thumb. Movement: bend and straighten the index and middle fingers)

They gave the hare a drum. He hit: there-there-there!

(Position: Raise the index and middle fingers up, press the ring and little fingers to the palm with the thumb. Movement: the thumb taps the little and ring fingers pressed to the palm)

Finger game Scissors

I cut, I cut, I twist the fabric, I want to learn how to sew!

(We use our fingers to imitate how scissors cut)

Finger game Fork

We eat sausage, pasta and radishes with a fork.

(We raise the index, middle and ring fingers up, and connect the little finger and thumb to each other and press them to the palm)

Finger game Ring

Someone dropped a ring on the patterned porch. And it rolled off the porch and rolled down the steps. The children look here and there, but they won’t find the ring.

(We form a closed ring with the thumb and index finger, and raise the middle, ring and little fingers up)

Finger game Glasses

Here are the rings - look! Turns into glasses!

(We show with both hands at the same time: with the thumb and forefinger we form a closed ring, and we raise the middle, ring and little fingers up)

Finger game Man

Little feet are walking along the path! Top-top, top-top. They walk along the path.

(Imitate walking with the index and middle fingers)

Here is a little man walking along the path. And he raises his legs high. He stands on one leg and looks around. He stood up on the other leg, swayed and fell.

(We imitate walking with the index and middle fingers and raise our fingers high)

Finger game Skier

In the morning we went skiing and quickly reached the forest on skis. It's time for lunch - we walked around the entire forest. We came home together on skis.

(We imitate walking with the index and middle fingers, with the fingers standing on pencil skis)

Finger game Goat

I see the goat has sharp horns. I'll run away from her along the path.

(Align your thumb with your middle and ring fingers, and extend your index and little fingers upward).

A horned goat is coming, a butted goat is coming. The goat hurries towards her. He orders to give way.

(Position: combine the thumb with the middle and ring fingers, and extend the index and little fingers upward), Action: Show how a goat butts)

Finger game Bridge

We are building a golden bridge over the river from planks. A little man drives the goat home across the bridge.

A goat walked along the bridge

And wagged her tail,

Got caught on the railing

It landed right in the river.

(Raise the little finger, ring and middle fingers up on both hands, place the index finger perpendicular to the middle finger, attach the thumb to the index finger. Connect the index and thumbs together.)

Finger game Snail

Snail, snail! Stick your horns out!

I'll give you bread or milk!

(Press the index, middle and ring fingers to the palm, straighten the little finger and thumb. Depict how a snail crawls)

Finger game Bee

Zhu-zhu-zhu, zhu-zhu-zhu, I'm circling over the flowers!

(Press all fingers to the palm except the index finger. Rotate the index finger around.)

Finger game Frog

Here is a frog jumping along the path with its legs stretched out.

She saw a mosquito and screamed: qua-qua-qua.

(Press the middle and ring fingers to the palm. Raise the index finger and little finger up, half-bent. Press the thumb to the palm.)

Finger game Three heroes

In a clearing near the Three stream there are heroes.

(Rise the ring, middle and index fingers up. Press the finger and thumb to the palm.)

Finger game Friendly fingers

The fingers are very close friends, they serve as my assistants.

(Straighten all the fingers on both hands and press them towards each other, place them on the table. Then relax and shake.)

Finger game Quarreled - made up

(Put your hands on the table. Spread your fingers apart, and then press all your fingers together.)

Finger game Dog

Av-av-av - I don’t scare, I’m playing with the guys!

A dog walked across the bridge, Four paws, a fifth tail. If the bridge collapses, the dog will fall off.

(Raise the index finger and little finger up, connect the remaining fingers together.)

Finger game Horse

A zealous horse with a long mane gallops and gallops across the fields here and there! Here and there!

(Raise the thumbs on both hands up, clasp the top of the palm with the other palm.)

Finger game Cat

The little cat sat down by the window. Plays with his tail, waits for the mouse.

(Raise your thumb and little finger up, bring the remaining fingers to the palm.)

If a cat sharpens its claws, It will rain outside the window.

(Bend and straighten your fingertips.)

Finger game Mouse

Before you crunch the dryers, you, little mouse, wash your ears, so that you can hear the rustle of the cat that sneaks along the path.

(Bend the index finger and little finger. Close the remaining fingers and extend.)

Finger play Rooster

Petya-Petya-cockerel, Red miracle comb.

(Close your thumb and index fingers into a ring, and lift the rest up, spreading them out to the sides.)

Finger game Chicken

Grain by grain, the chicken pecks. He carries a grain in his beak to his children.

(The index finger rests on the thumb, lift the remaining fingers up, bend and overlap each other.)

Finger game Goose

The goose cackles and cackles, He wants to pinch you!

The gosling has bare feet, He doesn’t like to wear slippers. He loves to splash in the water, and dive and tumble.

(Minister, ring and middle fingers stick out straight, index and thumb close in a circle).

Finger game Family

This finger is grandpa, This finger is grandma, This finger is daddy, This finger is mommy. This finger is ME. This is my whole family.

(Squeeze and unclench your finger. Or press and squeeze each finger one by one.)

Finger game House

One, two, three, four, five - (we straighten our fingers) The fingers went out for a walk. (We rhythmically clench and unclench our fingers.) One, two, three, four, five - (bend all fingers into a fist in turn, starting with the little finger) They hid in the house again. (Rhythmically we open and close our fingers into a sandpiper.)

Finger game Get to work

Come on, brothers, let's get to work! Show your hunting. Bolshak - to chop wood. (We extend our thumb.) All the stoves are yours to light. (We bend the index finger, etc.) It’s up to you to carry water. And you have to cook dinner. And you have to wash the dishes. And then sing songs to everyone. Sing songs and dance, amuse our children. (Rotate your hands with straightened fingers left and right.)

Finger game Fingers go to bed

This finger wants to sleep, This finger wants to jump into bed! This finger took a nap, This finger fell asleep. Well, this one slept for a long time, and then he began to wake everyone up. Fingers are up! Hooray! (Straighten all your fingers.) It’s time for us to go for a walk! (Rhythmically clench and unclench your fingers.)

Finger game Fingers say hello

- Hello, index! - Hello, middle one! - Hello, nameless! - How are you, pinky?

(The tip of the thumb touches each finger in turn.)

Finger game Friendly guys

Girls and boys are friends in our group. (The fingers rhythmically join into a “lock” and separate.) You and I will make friends Little fingers. (At the same time, we touch the fingertips of one hand to the fingers of the other hand.) One, two, three, four, five... (We alternately connect the fingers of the same name: thumb with thumb, index with index, etc.) Start counting again. (Touching the fingertips of both hands at the same time.) One, two, three, four, five, (alternate touching) We have finished counting. (Put your hands down and shake.)

Finger game Visit

On a visit to the big finger (the thumb is bent, the rest are clenched into a fist) They came straight to the house: Index and middle, (in accordance with the text, straighten the fingers alternately) Ring and last. The little little finger himself knocked on the threshold. Together, fingers are friends, (clench your fingers into a fist and unclench them) They can’t live without each other.

(Join your fingers into a lock.)

Finger game Finger-boy

- Finger-boy, where have you been? I went to the forest with this brother, I cooked cabbage soup with this brother, I ate porridge with this brother, I sang songs with this brother!

(Fingers clenched into a fist and open one at a time.)

Finger game Chain

We connect ring with ring, We get a long chain.

(Join both hands in a chain so that the index and dangling fingers are connected in a ring and then alternate.)

Why do you need finger gymnastics?

What to do if you can’t concentrate on an important task? It seems like nothing complicated, but you’ve been sitting in front of the computer for 1.5 hours, and “things are still there.” It's simple - spend a couple of minutes doing finger exercises. Nikolay Yagodkin, founder of the Advance educational technology center, told the online magazine EVA.RU about this.

Simple exercises will help revive the brain in emergency mode. They not only synchronize both hemispheres, but develop coordination of movements, fine motor skills and attention. Just 5 minutes of fun exercises for 40 minutes will increase your intellectual tone no worse than an energy drink. The only difference is that you will not get harmful consequences.

This effectiveness is biologically determined. Most of the brain controls fine motor skills. Complex tasks in this area “load” the brain no worse than any other intellectual activity. In this case, there is no outflow of blood from the brain to the muscles, as during physical exercise. By focusing on the process, the depth of breathing and blood flow to the brain increases.

Finger exercises are not just a boost of energy and concentration, but also an excellent way to relax. Rest, as you know, is a change of activity, which from the point of view of the brain means a change in the zone of activity. 2 minutes of exercise is better than 10 minutes of just rest as you switch to another activity. There is no guarantee that your brain is actually resting while lying on the couch.

Finger exercises also stimulate the creation of new neural connections. Our brain is a cunning and complex system that tries to save resources and maintain the usual course of things. If you write/eat/wipe dust with your right hand all your life, then you have strengthened the corresponding neural connection. Try to do all this with your left hand and you'll really puzzle your brain, because it doesn't usually deal with this. The usual task has changed, which means that in order to adapt, you will have to build a new neural connection.

This is also a great way to physically warm up your hands. Most people work at a computer or constantly write at a desk. Sitting in one position for 8 hours or more, we get problems with posture and vision. If we write or type a lot (usually also in one position), then we risk developing carpal tunnel syndrome. This is a neurological disease that causes long-term pain and numbness in the fingers due to compression of the median nerve.

However, doing finger gymnastics is not easy. In order to masterfully control the movements of the hands, you need to develop a skill. In this case, the same algorithms work as in any training. Each person has their own pace, but if you practice every day, you will master even the most difficult exercises. Juggling works even better - but this is the next stage.

To see how this is implemented, watch our series of videos:

Despite all the difficulties, it is worth it. Finger gymnastics is suitable for all ages. Children develop fine motor skills, adults can tune in to a serious task, and for pensioners this is an excellent way to prevent age-related changes such as Alzheimer's disease.